Eco-fashion is a sustainable movement enhancing the customer’s awareness of social and environmental concerns on the manufacturing of clothing. Sustainability, by definition, should meet current generation needs without compromising future generations. In recent years, sustainability has become a buzzword. Just as we are taking a closer look at the food we consume and the chemicals we put in our bodies, we are also shifting our purchase decisions to create a cleaner environment through the clothes we wear.
There are many reasons behind the formation of the sustainable fashion movement and one major reason is the “fast fashion” phenomenon. Low cost clothing flies of the shelf faster, so brands have started focusing on cheap garments with short lead time. Recent carbon footprints in the United Kingdom were triggered by excess clothing bought by customers, increasing the rate of carbon dioxide emission into the environment, setting off alarms in those rooting for sustainable fashion.
For the fashion industry green is the new black to practice sustainability. Conscious consumerism has been talks since the twentieth century.
Concerns of the fashion industry
The fashion and textile industry is the most polluting, because each stage of a garment’s life cycle threatens our planet and resources. More than 20,000 liters of water is used to produce a kilogram of cotton. About 8000 types of chemicals are used in conversion of raw materials into garments. Waste cloth and unused garments are dumped in landfills creating more pollution.